QUESTION
Chapter V
QUESTION
(Pertanyaan)
1)
Yes/No Question
Kalimat pertanyaan yang membutuhkan jawaban berupa
YES/NO.
Kinds:
ð Positive Interrogative [?]
Form:
Aux + S + V ………?
E.g.
can you hear me calling for you?
Yes, I can / No, I can’t
ð Negative Interrogative [-?]
Form:
Aux + S + not + V ………?
Aux + n’t + S + V ………?
E.g.
does he not understand? / doesn’t he understand?
Yes, He does / No, He
doesn’t
2)
Information Question
Kalimat pertanyaan yang membutuhkan jawaban berupa
informasi.
Question Words:
Q.W
|
Makna
|
Fungsi (untuk
menanyakan)
|
Who
Whom
What
Where
When
Why
Whose
Which
How
|
Siapa
Siapa
Apa
(di)kemana
Kapan
Mengapa
Milik siapa
Yang mana
Bagaimana
|
Subject (person)
Object (person)
Subj/obj (nonperson), verb
Tempat
Waktu
Alasan
Kepimilikan
Pilihan, sifat
Cara, kabar etc.
|
Kinds:
1)
Menanyakan Subject
ð Tidak terdapat inversi
ð Menggunakan singular verb, kecuali terdapat penanda plural.
Kinds:
a)
Part of subject (Bagian
subject)
Form:
Q.W + N + V …………
?
b)
Full of subject (keseluruhan
subject)
Form:
Q.W + Vsingular
……… ?
E.g.
1.
Your kind friends are coming here.
a b______
c
a.
Whose kind friends are coming
here?
b.
Which friends are coming here?
c.
Who is coming here?
2.
A clever student is joining Olympiad.
a b_______
c
a.
How many clever students are
joining Olympiad?
b.
Which student is joining
Olympiad?
c.
Who is joining Olympiad?
2)
Menanyakan selain subject
Form:
Q.W + aux + S + V ………… ?
a)
Menanyakan Verb, Object,
Adverb.
E.g.
1.
The children are playing
football happily in the yard now
a b c d e
a.
What are the children doing?
b.
What are the children playing?
c.
Where are the children playing
football?
d.
How are the children playing
football?
e.
When are the children playing
football?
b)
Menanyakan Subjective
Complement.
1)
Noun
·
Person : Who
·
Non person : What (Name/job)
How old (Age)
E.g.
ð John is my brother : Who
is john?
ð He is an employee : What
is he?
ð He is 21 years old : How
old is he?
2)
Adjective
·
State : How
·
Character : What + aux + S + like ……?
·
Physical description : What + aux + S + look like?
E.g.
ð I am fine : how are
you?
ð She is kind : What is
she like?
ð Tim is tall : What does
Tim look like?
3)
Adverb
·
Adverb of place : Where
·
Adverb of time
o
General time : When
o
Specific time/jam : What time
E.g.
He will be in the class tomorrow at 08:00.
ð Where will he be tomorrow?
ð When will he be in the class?
ð What time will he be in the class tomorrow?
Create
questions in the sentences below!
1.
Two beautiful butterflies were flying beautifully over
the flowers.
_a____b____________
d e f
c
a) ………………………………………………………………………………
b) ………………………………………………………………………………
c) ………………………………………………………………………………
d) ………………………………………………………………………………
e) ………………………………………………………………………………
f) ………………………………………………………………………………
2.
A clever student is reading an expensive
novel seriously.
a b ____ d e f _ h
c g
a) ………………………………………………………………………………
b) ………………………………………………………………………………
c) ………………………………………………………………………………
d) ………………………………………………………………………………
e) ………………………………………………………………………………
f) ………………………………………………………………………………
g) ………………………………………………………………………………
h) ………………………………………………………………………………
3.
Our kind neighbor moves out of town happily
a b d e f
c
a) ………………………………………………………………………………
b) ………………………………………………………………………………
c) ………………………………………………………………………………
d) ………………………………………………………………………………
e) ………………………………………………………………………………
f) ………………………………………………………………………………
4.
An honest girl has helped my sister in the
market
a b d
e
g
c f
a) ………………………………………………………………………………
b) ………………………………………………………………………………
c) ………………………………………………………………………………
d) ………………………………………………………………………………
e) ………………………………………………………………………………
f) ………………………………………………………………………………
g) ………………………………………………………………………………
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